TROSPIUM CHLORIDE VERSUS TAMSULOSIN IN THE TREATMENT OF DOUBLE-J STENT RELATED LOWER URINARY TRACT SYMPTOMS (LUTS)

Authors

  • V. D. RADU Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, Romania
  • P. ONOFREI Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, Romania
  • Andreea LUDUSANU Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, Romania
  • Ana-Maria Raluca PAUNA Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, Romania
  • S. B. DIEACONU Dr. C. I. Parhon University Hospital, Iasi, Romania
  • T. F. PANTILIMONESCU Dr. C. I. Parhon University Hospital, Iasi, Romania
  • Rodica RADU Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, Romania

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22551/

Abstract

Double-J ureteral stents frequently cause lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), including urinary urgency and pollakiuria, which significantly affect patient comfort. This study compared the efficacy and safety of trospium chloride versus tamsulosin in patients with stent-related LUTS. Materials and methods: We conducted a retrospective 6-year study comparing patients with LUTS in the presence of double-J stents who had received trospium for 4 weeks (39 patients) with patients who had received tamsulosin (52 patients). Results: Both trospium and tamsulosin relieved LUTS symptoms (p<0.05). Trospium relieved pollakiuria (82.05% vs. 61.53%, p=0.034) and urinary urgency (87.17% vs. 59.61%, p=0.003) in a higher percentage than tamsulosin. However, there was no statistically significant difference in the improvement of urinary urgency incontinence (80% vs. 47.05%, not significant at p<0.05), hypogastric pain (64% vs. 40%, p=0.103), foreign body sensation (64.28% vs. 38.09%, p=0.128) and macroscopic hematuria (37.5% vs. 18.18%, not significant at p < 0.05); side effects occurred rarely, with no statistically significant difference between the two groups (5.12% vs. 5.76%, not significant at p<0.05). Conclusions: Trospium chloride is a safe and effective option for managing LUTS associated with double-J stents and provides superior improvement in pollakiuria and urinary urgency compared with tamsulosin.

Author Biographies

  • V. D. RADU, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, Romania

    Dr. C. I. Parhon University Hospital, Iasi, Romania

  • P. ONOFREI, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, Romania

    Elytis Hope Hospital, Iasi, Romania

  • S. B. DIEACONU, Dr. C. I. Parhon University Hospital, Iasi, Romania

    Double-J ureteral stents frequently cause lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), including urinary urgency and pollakiuria, which significantly affect patient comfort. This study compared the efficacy and safety of trospium chloride versus tamsulosin in patients with stent-related LUTS. Materials and methods: We conducted a retrospective 6-year study comparing patients with LUTS in the presence of double-J stents who had received trospium for 4 weeks (39 patients) with patients who had received tamsulosin (52 patients). Results: Both trospium and tamsulosin relieved LUTS symptoms (p<0.05). Trospium relieved pollakiuria (82.05% vs. 61.53%, p=0.034) and urinary urgency (87.17% vs. 59.61%, p=0.003) in a higher percentage than tamsulosin. However, there was no statistically significant difference in the improvement of urinary urgency incontinence (80% vs. 47.05%, not significant at p<0.05), hypogastric pain (64% vs. 40%, p=0.103), foreign body sensation (64.28% vs. 38.09%, p=0.128) and macroscopic hematuria (37.5% vs. 18.18%, not significant at p < 0.05); side effects occurred rarely, with no statistically significant difference between the two groups (5.12% vs. 5.76%, not significant at p<0.05). Conclusions: Trospium chloride is a safe and effective option for managing LUTS associated with double-J stents and provides superior improvement in pollakiuria and urinary urgency compared with tamsulosin.

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Additional Files

Published

2026-04-01