INSIGHTS ON THE ESTIMATE OF COSTS IN ROAD TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS
Keywords:
ECONOMIC BURDEN, ESTIMATION, ROAD TRAFFIC ACCIDENTSAbstract
Traffic road accidents represent a major challenge for public health at world level regarding the morbidity, mortality, but also the economic implications. This study is a systematical literature review with the objective to synthesize the knowledge relating the estimate of the road traffic accidents cost, identifying, selecting and evaluating the studies carried out up to the present time to reach a consensus on this matter. When we speak about the total cost of road accidents, we should be considered four main categories: costs in the event of death, costs in the case of non-fatal injury, costs generated by the material damage and administrative costs. This study has conducted an analysis of all components of the total cost of road traffic accidents and enabled a methodological framework for conducting accurate estimates in future studies. The need for studies on this subject is given by the necessity of ways to create, precedence and verification of the methods of road traffic accidents prevention and the traffic participants protection. Finally, a true picture of the economic impact of road traffic accidents allows a complex contouring of this public health problem.
References
2. ***www.who.int/violence_injury_prevention/road_safety_status/2015/Country_profiles_combined_GSRRS2015_2.pdf?ua=1.
3. Ameratunga S, Hijar M, Norton R. Road-traffic injuries: confronting disparities to address a global-health problem. The Lancet 2006; 367(9521): 1533-1540.
4. Sharma BR. Road traffic injuries: a major global public health crisis. Public Health 2008; 122(12): 1399-1406.
5. Ganveer GB, Tiwari RR. Injury pattern among non-fatal road traffic accident cases: a cross-sectional study in central India. Indian Journal of Medical Sciences 2005; 59(1): 9-12.
6. García-Alte´s A, Pe´rez K. The economic cost of road traffic crashes in an urban setting. Inj Prev 2007; 13: 65-68.
7. Jansson JO. Accident Externality Charges. Journal of Transport economics and Policy 1994; 28(1): 31 - 43.
8. Al-Mashakbeh AA. Traffic accidents costs in Jordan. MS Thesis, Civil Engineering Department, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan, 1997.
9. Andreassen DC. A framework for costing accidents and accident types. Accident Analysis and Pre-vention 1985; 17: 111-117.
10. Guria JC. Length of hospitalization-an indicator of social costs of disabilities from traffic injuries. Accident Analysis and Prevention 1990; 22: 379-389.
11. Elvik R. An analysis of official economic valuations of traffic accident fatalities in 20 motorized countries. Accident Analysis and Prevention 1995; 27: 237-247.
12. Miller TR, Guria J. The value of statistical life in New Zealand. Market Research on Road Safety. Wellington, NZ, Ministry of Transport, Land Transport Division, 1991.
13. Zaloshnja E, Miller TR, Romano EO, Spicer RS. Crash costs by body part injured, fracture involve-ment, and threat to life severity, United States, 2000. Accident Analysis and Prevention 2004; 36(3): 415-427.
14. Lindgvist K, Brodin H. One-year economic consequences of accidents in a Swedish municipality. Accident Analysis and Prevention 1996; 28: 209-219.
15. Miller TR. The plausible range for the value of life: red herrings among the mackerel. Journal of Forensic Economy 1990; 3: 17-40.
16. Miller TR, Galbraith M. Estimating the costs of occupational injury in the United States. Accident Analysis and Prevention 1995; 27: 741-747.
17. Viscusi WK. The Value of Risks to Life and Health. Journal of Economic Literature 1993; 31: 1912-46.
18. Mishan EJ. Evaluation of life and limb: a theoretical approach. Journal of Political Economy 1971; 79: 687-705.
19. Miller TR, Lestina D, Galbraith M. United States passenger-vehicle crashes by crash geometry: direct costs and other losses. Accident Analysis and Prevention 1997; 29: 343-352.
20. Miller TR, Lestina DC, Spicer RS. Highway crash costs in the United States by driver age, blood alcohol level, victim age and restraint use. Accident Analysis and Prevention 1998; 30 (2): 137-150.
21. Haegi M, Chaudhry B. Impact of Road Death and Injury. Research into the principal causes of the decline in quality of life and living standard suffered by road crash victims and victim families. Euro-pean Federation of Road Traffic Victims, 1995.
22. Krupp R et al COST 313, Socio-economic cost of road accidents. Final report, Bruxelles: Commission of the European Communities, 1993.
23. Jadaan KS. Kuwait accident patterns and cost evaluation. Australian Road Research 1986; 16: 242-249.
24. Miller TR, Lestina D, Galbraith M. United States passenger-vehicle crashes by crash geometry: direct costs and other losses. Accident Analysis and Prevention 1997; 29: 343-352.
25. ***Codul muncii-Legea nr. 53/2003, republicat in Monitorul Oficial Nr. 345/2011.
26. Woolhandler S, Campbell T, Himmelstein DU. Costs of health care administration in the United States and Canada. New England Journal of Medicine 2003; 349(8): 768-775.
27. McClure R, Douglas R. The public health impact of minor injury. Accident Analysis and Prevention 1996; 28: 443- 451.
28. Ottosson C, Nyre´n O, Johansson SE, Ponzer S. Outcome after minor traffic accidents: a follow-up study of orthopedic patients in an inner-city area emergency room. J Trauma 2005; 58: 553-560.
29. Miller TR, Lestina DC, Spicer RS. Highway crash costs in the United States by driver age, blood alcohol level, victim age and restraint use. Accident Analysis and Prevention 1998; 30 (2): 137-150.
30. ***O.U.G. Nr. 158/17 noiembrie 2005 privind concediile şi indemnizaţiile de asigurări sociale de sănătate, publicata in Monitorul Oficial Nr. 1074 din 29 noiembrie 2005.
31. Tulai H, Solovastru MH, Buicu F. Criteria of analysis of a life insurance contract. Management in Health 2009; 13(4): 8-11.
32. Morden CH. An estimate of the cost of road traffic collisions in South Africa for 1988. Strategic Man-agement of Infrastructure, Division of Road and Transport Tech., South Africa, 1989.
33. Blincoe L, Seay A et al The Economic Impact of Motor Vehicle Crashes, 2000. Report No. DOT HS 809 446. Washington, DC: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, 2002.
34. Finkelstein EA, Corso PC, Miller TR, Fiebelkorn IA, Zaloshnja E, Lawrence BA. Incidence and Economic Burden of Injuries in the United States, 2000. New York: Oxford University Press, 2006.
35. Racioppi F, Eriksson L et al Preventing Road Traffic Injury: A Public Health Perspective for Europe. Copenhagen, Denmark: WHO, 2004.
36. Bryan RJ. Cost of road accidents in Australia. Bureau Transport and Comm. Econ., Occas. Paper 91, 1988.
37. Hensler DR et al Compensation for Accidental Injuries in The United States, Report R-3999-HHS/ICJ, RAND: Santa Monica, CA, 1991.
38. ***Federation of European Road Traffic Victims. Study of the physical, psychological and material secondary damage inflicted on the victims and their families by road crashes, Geneva, 1993.
Additional Files
Published
Issue
Section
License
COPYRIGHT
Once an article is accepted for publication, MSJ requests a transfer of copyrights for published articles.
COPYRIGHT TRANSFER FORM FOR
REVISTA MEDICO-CHIRURGICALĂ A SOCIETĂȚII DE MEDICI ȘI NATURALIȘTI DIN IAȘI /
THE MEDICAL-SURGICAL JOURNAL OF THE SOCIETY OF PHYSICIANS AND NATURALISTS FROM IASI
We, the undersigned authors of the manuscript entitled
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
warrant that this manuscript, which is submitted for publication in the REVISTA MEDICO-CHIRURGICALĂ, has not been published and it is not under consideration for publication in another journal.
- we give the consent for publication in the REVISTA MEDICO-CHIRURGICALĂ, in printed and electronic format and we transfer unconditioned and complete the copyright of this manuscript to the REVISTA MEDICO-CHIRURGICALĂ, in the event of its acceptance.
- the manuscript does not break the intellectual property rights of any other person.
- we have read the submitted version of the manuscript and we are fully responsible for the content.
Names and signatures of authors / copyright owners (the following sequence is the authorship of the article):
- ______________________________/_________________________
- ______________________________/_________________________
- ______________________________/_________________________
N.B. All the authors must sign this form